Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11095465
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Experimental rodent studies demonstrate that insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) promotes fetal growth, whereas the nonsignaling IGF-II receptor (IGF2R) is inhibitory; in humans their influence is as yet unclear. A soluble, circulating form of IGF2R inhibits IGF-II mediated DNA synthesis and may therefore restrain fetal growth. We measured cord blood levels of IGF-II, soluble IGF2R, insulin, IGF-I, IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1), and IGFBP-3 and examined their relationships to weight, length, head circumference, ponderal index, and placental weight at birth in 199 normal term singletons. IGF-II levels correlated with levels of IGF-I (r = 0.29; P < 0.0005), IGFBP-3 (r = 0.45; P < 0.0005), and soluble IGF2R (r = 0.20; P < 0.005). Insulin and IGF-I were positively related to all parameters of size at birth. IGF-II was weakly related to ponderal index (r = 0.18; P < 0.05) and placental weight (r = 0.18; P < 0.05), and the molar ratio of IGF-II to IGF2R was also related to birth weight (r = 0.15; P < 0.05). Correlations between the IGFs and size at birth were stronger in nonprimiparous pregnancies; in these, IGF-I (r = 0.52; P < 0.0005), IGFBP-3 (r = 0.41; P < 0.0005), and the IGF-II to IGF2R ratio (r = 0.40; P < 0.0005) were most closely related to placental weight, together accounting for 39% of its variance. We demonstrate for the first time relationships between circulating IGF-II and soluble IGF2R levels and size at birth, supporting their putative opposing roles in human fetal growth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Human Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, IGF Type 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
85
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4266-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Body Constitution,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Human Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Receptor, IGF Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:11095465-Regression Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Size at birth and cord blood levels of insulin, insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), IGF-II, IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1), IGFBP-3, and the soluble IGF-II/mannose-6-phosphate receptor in term human infants. The ALSPAC Study Team. Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hospital, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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