Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
Strains of Legionella spp. produce extracellular proteases than can be detected using synthetic chromogenic peptides. Chromogenic tri- and tetrapeptides show a high degree of sensitivity, specificity and reagent stability when linked to para-nitroaniline (pNA). For example, SucOMe-Arg-Pro-Tyr.pNa (S-2586) is specifically hydrolysed by proteases of Legionella pneumophila and some other Legionella species. A paper disc method to sample protease directly from agar plates has been used to evaluate chromogenic peptides as reagents for diagnostic purposes. Strains of Legionella spp., Pseudomonas spp. and Enterobacteriaceae were examined, together with a recombinant Escherichia coli strain containing the cloned 38 kDa zinc metalloprotease from L. pneumophila, S-2586 was hydrolysed by 282 out of 283 L. pneumophila strains, and by the recombinant E. coli. Two of the six strains representing other Legionella species, and 22 of the 50 strains from the Pseudomonas group were also positive. No reaction was seen with any of the Enterobacteriaceae strains. Although there was functional homology between proteases from several bacterial groups, the high prevalence of S 2586-hydrolysing proteases within L. pneumophila indicates a potential usefulness for phenotypic identification.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0903-4641
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
316-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid identification of Legionella pneumophila zinc metalloprotease using chromogenic detection.
pubmed:affiliation
Public Health Laboratory, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article