Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
Urinary plasminogen activator (uPA) is a serine protease that plays important roles in various extracellular proteolytic processes. In humans, protein C inhibitor (PCI) is known to regulate the activity of the serine proteases involved in blood coagulation, wound healing, and tumor metastasis, whereas PCI is not present in murine plasma or tissues other than the reproductive tissues. The large amount of uPA-PCI complexes found in human urine suggests that these complexes are formed in the kidneys. In the present study, we performed immunofluorescence double labeling and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry using renal tissues from humans and human PCI gene transgenic (PCI-TG) mice. In human renal tissues, PCI and uPA colocalized in the cytoplasm of renal proximal tubular epithelial cells (RPTECs), and juxtaposition of PCI and uPA immunoreactive particles was detected in the microvilli and lysosomes in the RPTECs. The intracellular distributions of PCI and uPA in the RPTECs from PCI-TG mice were similar to those observed in human RPTECs. These findings hint at the physiological roles of uPA and PCI in human kidneys, and also suggest that the PCI-TG mice will be useful for evaluating the roles of PCI in human physiological and pathological conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0948-6143
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Intracellular localization of protein C inhibitor (PCI) and urinary plasminogen activator in renal tubular epithelial cells from humans and human PCI gene transgenic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Pathobiology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu-city, Mie 514-8507, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't