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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Amylase locus in Drosophila melanogaster normally contains two copies of the structural gene for alpha-amylase, a centromere-proximal copy, Amy-p, and a distal copy, Amy-d. Products of the two genes may display discrete electrophoretic mobilities, but many strains known to carry the Amy duplication are characterized by a single amylase electromorph, e.g., Oregon-R, which produces the mobility variant AMY-1. A transient expression assay was used in somatic transformation experiments to test the functional status of the Amy genes from an Oregon-R strain. Plasmid constructs containing either the proximal or distal copy were tested in amylase-null hosts. Both genes produced a functional AMY-1 isozyme. Constructs were tested against an AMY-3 reference activity produced by a coinjected plasmid that contains the Amy-d3 allele from a Canton-S strain. With reference to the internal control, the Amy-p and Amy-d genes from Oregon-R expressed different relative activity levels for AMY-1 in transient assays. The transient expression assay was successfully used to test the functional status of Amy-homologous sequences from strains of other species of Drosophila characterized by a single amylase elctromorph, namely, Drosophila pseudoobscura ST and Drosophila miranda S 204. The amylase-null strain of D. melanogaster provided the hosts for these interspecific somatic transformation experiments.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0831-2796
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
501-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1699842-Transformation, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amylase gene expression in intraspecific and interspecific somatic transformants of Drosophila.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, Arizona State University, Tempe 85287-1501.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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