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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) has several roles in progression through S phase: it is required for the function of DNA polymerases delta and epsilon and physically associates with the structure-specific nuclease FEN-1 that is essential for Okazaki fragment processing. The cyclindependent kinase inhibitor p21 appears to displace FEN-1 from PCNA to inhibit DNA replication and possibly permit participation of PCNA in nucleotide excision repair. Here we show that PCNA is also indispensable for repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), lesions which are not corrected by excision repair processes. When PCNA-deficient Drosophila mutants are incorporated into a genetic system that induces chromosomal site-specific DSBs upon mobilization of transposable P elements they fail to undertake DSB repair. This has dominant lethal effects: DSBs are converted into chromosome breaks that can be seen at mitosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0267-8357
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Chromosome Breakage,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-DNA Transposable Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:9491395-Transposases
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chromosome fragmentation resulting from an inability to repair transposase-induced DNA double-strand breaks in PCNA mutants of Drosophila.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Research Campaign Laboratories, University of Dundee, UK. d.s.henderson@dundee.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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