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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
High-dose methylprednisolone (HDMP, 20-30 mg/kg/day po) treatment has been shown to increase the number of bone marrow and peripheral blood CD34 positive progenitors and serum granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) levels in patients with ALL and AML. To investigate the effect of HDMP on some other hematopoietic regulatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), gamma-interferon (gamma-INF), granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were studied by microplate ELISA technique in 15 chemotherapy-induced neutropenic episodes of 14 children with acute leukemia (eight with ALL and six with AML) in whom HDMP was given alone (30 mg/kg/day po) for 4 days. The absolute neutrophil counts increased significantly in all neutropenic episodes on the fourth day of HDMP treatment. The TNF-alpha was 93.5 +/- 161 pg/ml in ALL and 78.3 +/- 61.4 pg/ml in AML before treatment and 76.1 +/- 160 pg/ml in ALL and 19.1 +/- 39.8 pg/ml in AML after treatment. The gamma-INF was 204.1 +/- 210.3 pg/ml in ALL and 130.8 +/- 138.3 pg/ml in AML before treatment and 28.6 +/- 50.5 pg/ml in ALL and 23.3 +/- 20.4 pg/ml in AML after treatment (P<0.05). Serum G-CSF and GM-CSF levels increased in all episodes (100%). The GM-CSF levels increased from 12.2 +/- 10.9 pg/ml to 36 +/- 24.7 pg/ml after treatment in ALL (P<0.05) and from 13.3 +/- 4 pg/ml to 45 +/- 48.1 pg/ml in AML (P<0.05). Serum G-CSF levels increased from 13.3 +/- 11.7 pg/ml to 83.3 +/- 86.8 pg/ml after treatment in ALL (P<0.05) and from 6.6 +/- 12.1 pg/ml to 28.3 +/- 11.3 pg/ml in AML (P<0.05). However, IL-6 levels were undetectable in all patients before and after therapy. These preliminary data suggest that short-course HDMP treatment could decrease serum TNF-alpha and gamma-INF and increase G-CSF and GM-CSF levels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte-Macrophage...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylprednisolone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
265-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Methylprednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Neutropenia,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8637222-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum TNF-alpha, gamma-INF, G-CSF and GM-CSF levels in neutropenic children with acute leukemia treated with short-course, high-dose methylprednisolone.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hacettepe University, Ihsan Do?ramaci Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Hematology, Ankara, Turkey.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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