Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-5-9
pubmed:abstractText
We have analyzed the influence of non-antigen-specific interactions between ICAM-1 and LFA-1 in target recognition by allospecific and antigen-specific T cells at the clonal level, using human and mouse fibroblasts transfected with HLA-DR1 or DR2 with or without co-expression of ICAM-1, as antigen-presenting cells. The results show a great heterogeneity in the requirements for ICAM-1/LFA-1 interactions for antigen-specific and alloreactive T cell responses and this requirement may depend on the avidity of any particular interaction. The data also show that for most alloreactive clones, ICAM-1/LFA-1 adhesion is not sufficient to facilitate efficient T cell recognition of its target molecule. HLA class II recognition by a large proportion of the DR1- and DR2-specific alloreactive clones studied was different for class II molecules expressed on murine or human fibroblasts compared to human lymphoid cells, and was independent of ICAM-1 expression on the stimulator cells. The inability of some T cell clones to recognize HLA-class II expressed on non-lymphoid cells suggests the absence of specific epitopes and could be due to the lack of the relevant peptides, either because they are derived from species-specific proteins or to differences in processing of endogenous antigen in the transfected stimulator cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
947-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Different requirements of ICAM-1/LFA-1 adhesion in allorecognition and self-restricted antigen recognition by class II-specific T cell clones.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't