Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Allografts from HLA-matched sibling donors were mobilized and collected without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) using AMD3100, a direct antagonist of CXCR4/stromal-derived factor 1 (SDF-1/CXCL12). Donors (N = 25) were treated with AMD3100 at a dose of 240 mug/kg by subcutaneous injection, and leukapheresis was then initiated just 4 hours later. Two-thirds of the donors collected an allograft with a CD34(+) cell dose sufficient for transplantation after just one dose of AMD3100. No donor experienced more than grade 1 toxicity. After a myeloablative regimen, 20 patients with hematologic malignancies received allografts collected after AMD3100 alone. All patients engrafted neutrophils (median day 10) and platelets (median day 12) promptly. Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) grades 2 through 4 occurred in 35% of patients. One patient died due to complications related to acute GVHD. No unexpected adverse events were observed in any of the recipients. All 14 patients surviving in remission have robust trilineage hematopoiesis and are transfusion-free with a median follow-up of 277 days (range, 139-964 days). Direct antagonism of CXCR4 by AMD3100 may provide a more rapid and possibly less toxic and cumbersome alternative to traditional G-CSF-based mobilization in normal donors. This trial was registered as no. NCT00241358 at www.ClinicalTrials.gov.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1528-0020
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
112
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
990-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Antigens, CD34, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Chemokine CXCL12, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Graft Survival, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Hematologic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Heterocyclic Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Receptors, CXCR4, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Tissue Donors, pubmed-meshheading:18426988-Transplantation, Homologous
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid mobilization of functional donor hematopoietic cells without G-CSF using AMD3100, an antagonist of the CXCR4/SDF-1 interaction.
pubmed:affiliation
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA. steven.devine@osumc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't