Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
TNFalpha is involved in the generation of hyperalgesia in pathological states such as neuropathy and inflammation. The pronociceptive action of TNFalpha may be mediated at least in part by activation of the TRPV1 receptor which transduces heat stimuli in primary nociceptive afferents and mediates thermal hyperalgesia. In the present study, we investigated in cultured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurones, the somata of primary afferent fibres, whether TNFalpha increases TRPV1 receptor expression. We found that long-term exposure of DRG neurones of both rat and mouse to TNFalpha significantly increased the proportion of DRG neurones expressing TRPV1 receptor-like immunoreactivity. This TNFalpha effect was abolished in mice DRG neurones when DRG cultures were obtained from tnfr1/2-/- and tnfr1-/-, but not from tnfr2-/- mice. Furthermore, we found that activation of ERK but not of p38 kinase or cyclooxygenases is critically involved in the TNFalpha-induced increase of TRPV1 receptor expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1044-7431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
381-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Ganglia, Spinal, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Hyperalgesia, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Nociceptors, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-TRPV Cation Channels, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:17851089-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
The cytokine TNFalpha increases the proportion of DRG neurones expressing the TRPV1 receptor via the TNFR1 receptor and ERK activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Physiology I, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Teichgraben 8, D-07740 Jena, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't