Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the effects of a benzoate of an estradiol-chlorambucil conjugate (KM2210) and chlorambucil on growth, estrogen receptor, and secretion of transforming growth factor (TGF)-alpha in the hormone-dependent human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. In the presence of 10(-10)-10(-6) M KM2210, the estrogen-induced growth of MCF-7 was completely inhibited. Inhibited growth of MCF-7 treated with 10(-8) or 10(-6) M KM2210 for 4 days was not rescued by removal of the drug and the addition of estradiol. By treatment of MCF-7 with KM2210 for 4 days, estrogen receptor-binding sites were decreased at 10(-8) M and were not detected at 10(-6) M but were unaltered by 10(-8) M chlorambucil. Moreover, estrogen receptor immunoreactivity and the level of estrogen receptor mRNA were decreased through treatment with 10(-6) M KM2210 for 4 days. These suppressions occurred prior to the onset of inhibitory action on MCF-7 growth. Secretion of TGF-alpha from MCF-7 was decreased by 4 days of treatment with 10(-8) and 10(-6) M KM2210 but not with chlorambucil. The addition of exogenous TGF-alpha generally restored the growth of MCF-7 treated with 10(-8) M KM2210. We concluded that KM2210 has irreversible or at least long-standing inhibitory effect on estrogen-dependent growth of MCF-7. It is conceivable that the decrease of estrogen receptor renders the cell unable to respond to estrogen with increased TGF-alpha secretion and succeeding cell growth.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorambucil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Estrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bestrabucil
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
52
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1187-91
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Chlorambucil,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Transforming Growth Factor alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1737378-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Growth-inhibitory action of an estrogen-chlorambucil conjugate (KM2210) in human breast cancer cell line MCF-7: its relation to reduction of estrogen receptor and transforming growth factor-alpha secretion.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|