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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
24
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cross-linking of ribonucleoside triphosphates (NTPs) to specific binding sites on the poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase has been performed by ultraviolet irradiation and by reduction of oxidized nucleotide-protein complexes. The latter method approached a cross-linking efficiency of 1 NTP/molecule of enzyme. Nucleotide competition experiments suggested that the same binding site is occupied by all NTPs. Analysis of peptides produced by proteinase Glu-C and trypsin digestion and labeled with [32P]GTP indicated that a lysine residue between Met-189 and Lys-228 in the polymerase was cross-linked to NTP. Nucleotide binding was exploited for rapid purification of the enzyme by GTP-agarose affinity chromatography. In addition, a set of cloned, modified polymerase molecules with reduced or absent polymerization activity was analyzed for binding efficiency to a GTP-agarose column. Some mutations eliminated GTP binding, whereas others generated proteins with varying affinities for GTP. Incubation of the poliovirus polymerase with high concentrations of NTP, particularly GTP, resulted in a dramatic protection against heat denaturation and activity loss. These data suggest that nucleotide binding results in an alteration of the enzyme conformation or the stabilization of an ordered conformation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleotides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
267
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17141-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Poliovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1324924-Ribonucleotides
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nucleotide binding by the poliovirus RNA polymerase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84132.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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