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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
The pheochromocytoma cell line (PC12) has been used as a model system for the study of regulation of expression of NMDA receptors. PC12 cells express a substantial amount of NMDAR1 subunit (NR1) mRNA, whereas they express only a small amount of NR1 protein. The level of functional NMDA receptor expression is almost negligible. To test the possibility that NMDAR2 subunits (NR2) control expression of functional NMDA receptors as well as NR1 protein, we transferred NR2A-D cDNAs into PC12 cells using adenovirus vectors. Prominent NMDA receptor-mediated currents were recorded in PC12 cells to which NR2A or NR2B cDNA was delivered without NR1 cDNA. The amplitudes of these responses were similar to those in PC12 cells to which NR1 cDNA was delivered together with NR2A or NR2B cDNA. In cells to which either NR2C or NR2D cDNA alone was delivered, NMDA receptor-mediated currents were also detected, although to a much lesser extent. These results showed that NR2 proteins produced by gene transfer are co-assembled with the endogenous NR1 protein to form functional heteromeric receptors. The delivery of NR2A-D cDNAs also increased the amount of NR1 protein but not that of NR1 mRNA, suggesting that this protein increase is due to post-transcriptional mechanisms. The effects of NR2A-B gene transfer on expression of NR1 protein were much more efficient than those of NR2C-D gene transfer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0169-328X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
110
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
159-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Transfer of NMDAR2 cDNAs increases endogenous NMDAR1 protein and induces expression of functional NMDA receptors in PC12 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Gunma University School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan. yutakas@med.gunma-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article