Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
46
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-11
pubmed:abstractText
Receptor tyrosine kinases of the Axl family are activated by Gas6, the product of growth arrest-specific gene 6. Gas6-Axl signaling is implicated in cell survival, adhesion, and migration. The receptor-binding site of Gas6 is located within a C-terminal pair of laminin G-like (LG) domains that do not resemble any other receptor tyrosine kinase ligand. We report the crystal structure at 2.2-A resolution of a Gas6 fragment spanning both LG domains (Gas6-LG). The structure reveals a V-shaped arrangement of LG domains strengthened by an interdomain calcium-binding site. LG2 of Gas6-LG contains two unusual features: an alpha-helix cradled by one edge of the LG beta-sandwich and a conspicuous patch of surface-exposed hydrophobic residues. Mutagenesis of some residues in this patch reduces Gas6-LG binding to the extracellular domain of Axl as well as Axl activation in glioblastoma cells, identifying a component of the receptor-binding site of Gas6.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
44164-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-4-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Culture Media, Serum-Free, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Laminin, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:12218057-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Crystal structure of a C-terminal fragment of growth arrest-specific protein Gas6. Receptor tyrosine kinase activation by laminin G-like domains.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't