Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and related molecules constitute the C-C class of the beta chemokine supergene family with inflammatory properties. However, the exact role, function, and implication in inflammatory diseases remain to be determined. Here we report that subcutaneous injections (0.2 ml) of a saturated water solution (1:40) of potassium permanganate crystals induces the generation of granuloma tissue at the site of injection in the rat, and reaches its peak of formation after 1 week. The size and weight of the granulomas were increased by i.p. lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (6 microgram/200 microliter) and inhibited by intraperitoneal (i.p.) dexamethasone (Dxs) 300 microgram/200 microliter) treatments in rats, injected 18 hours before sacrifice. Moreover, steady-state levels of MCP-1 mRNA in the granuloma tissue (control), were strongly generated. Rats treated i.p. with LPS produced an increase of MCP-1 mRNA in the granuloma tissue compared with controls (i.p. PBS-treated) whereas in animals treated with Dxs, there was a decrease in (P < 0.05) in formation of mRNA protein. When the granuloma tissues were homogenized the generation of MCP-1 was found in the supernatants. The level of MCP-1 was higher (P < 0.05) in the LPS-treated animals and lower (P < 0.05) in the Dxs group compared with the controls (treated with PBS). Similar results were obtained in the serum and in minced granuloma tissue where samples were further incubated in vitro with LPS (100 ng/ml) overnight. A Strong increase (P < 0.01) in MCP-1 in all samples was detected, but not in the minced granuloma tissue from Dxs-treated animals. Our data demonstrate that calcified tissue from chronic inflammation induced by KMnO4 generates MCP-1 gene expression and translation, an effect increased by LPS and decreased by Dxs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0171-967X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 gene expression and translation in formed granulomatous calcified tissue in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunology Division, Department of Oncology and Neuroscience, University of Chieti Medical School, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't