Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
The Drosophila visceral mesoderm (VM) is a favorite system for studying the regulation of target genes by Hox proteins. The VM is formed by cells from only the anterior subdivision of each mesodermal parasegment (PS). We show here that the VM itself acquires modular anterior-posterior subdivisions similar to those found in the ectoderm. As VM progenitors merge to form a continuous band running anterior to posterior along the embryo, expression of connectin (con) in 11 metameric patches within the VM reveals VM subdivisions analagous to ectodermal compartments. The VM subdivisions form in response to ectodermal production of secreted signals encoded by the segment polarity genes hedgehog (hh) and wingless (wg) and are independent of Hox gene activity. A cascade of induction from ectoderm to mesoderm to endoderm thus subdivides the gut tissues along the A-P axis. Induction of VM subdivisions may converge with Hox-mediated information to refine spatial patterning in the VM. Con patches align with ectodermal engrailed stripes, so the VM subdivisions correspond to PS 2-12 boundaries in the VM. The PS boundaries demarcated by Con in the VM can be used to map expression domains of Hox genes and their targets with high resolution. The resultant map suggests a model for the origins of VM-specific Hox expression in which Hox domains clonally inherited from blastoderm ancestors are modified by diffusible signals acting on VM-specific enhancers.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
201
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
43-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Blastoderm, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Body Patterning, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Drosophila melanogaster, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Embryo, Nonmammalian, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Endoderm, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Genes, Homeobox, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Genes, Insect, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Hedgehog Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Insect Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Mesoderm, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Muscle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Viscera, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-Wnt1 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:9733572-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Hedgehog and wingless induce metameric pattern in the Drosophila visceral mesoderm.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Beckman Center, 279 Campus Drive, Stanford, California, 94305-5329, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.