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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of intracellular chelatable iron levels and of oxidative stress on nuclear classical cellular glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx-1) RNA nascent chain elongation (run-on transcription) and on the stability of cytoplasmic GSHPx-1 mRNA was investigated in murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells. The amount of iron in the intracellular low molecular mass iron pool was changed by incubation of MEL cells transformed by Friend virus with iron donors or iron chelators. Transcription in vitro in isolated nuclei from treated cells showed that the treatment with iron chelators (desferrioxamine (DFO), pyridoxal isonictinoyl hydrazone (PIH) decreased the rate of nuclear GSHPx-1 RNA nascent chain elongation in both uninduced and with 5 mmol hexamethylenebisacetamide (HMBA) to erythroid differentiation induced MEL cells. Iron donors (diferric transferrin, Fe-PIH or their combination) and t-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BuOOH) had the opposite effect on GSHPx-1 gene transcription in run-on experiments. On the other hand, 50 mumol DFO or 2.5 mumol t-BuOOH did not change the stability of cytoplasmic GSHPx-1 mRNA in both uninduced and induced MEL cells treated with 5 mumol actinomycin D and with or without these agents for 9 h. These findings indicate that iron and oxidative stress play their role at the transcriptional level of GSHPx-1 gene expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-2685
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
184-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Acetamides, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Erythroid Precursor Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Glutathione Peroxidase, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Hydrogen Peroxide, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Iron, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Iron Chelating Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Oxidation-Reduction, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Peroxides, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Transferrin, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9372861-tert-Butylhydroperoxide
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of intracellular chelatable iron and oxidative stress on transcription of classical cellular glutathione peroxidase gene in murine erythroleukemia cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Prague, Czech Republic.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't