Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
The presence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in semen was retrospectively evaluated in 178 cryopreserved semen samples obtained from 97 donors recruited by two sperm banks. Thirty-three (34.0%) donors were CMV-seronegative, 51 (52.6%) were CMV-seropositive and 13 (13.4%) had an unknown serological status. CMV was detected in sperm specimens by cell culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). CMV was detected in five (2.8%) samples from two (2.0%) donors by cell culture and in 10 samples (5.6%) from five donors (5.1%) by PCR; all the samples which were positive by cell culture were also positive by PCR. Our data indicate that cryopreserved semen specimens obtained from healthy volunteer donors represent a potential source of CMV infection through therapeutic donor insemination. PCR, which is more sensitive than cell culture, should be used for direct and rapid identification of CMV in semen samples collected from volunteer donors. CMV detection in semen by PCR could be advantageously compared to CMV-antibody tests in serum which are only indicative of a former CMV infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0268-1161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1663-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytomegalovirus detection in cryopreserved semen samples collected for therapeutic donor insemination.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology and Andrology, CECOS Midi-Pyrénées, Hôpital La Grave, Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article