Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Permanent hypoparathyroidism is one of the most difficult of all endocrine disorders to treat medically. While autotransplantation of parathyroid tissue is clinically established, allotransplantation without immunosuppression is still at the level of animal experiments. Although persons affected by hypoparathyroidism are facing a clearly reduced quality of life, hypoparathyroidism rarely is a life threatening condition. Therefore, systemic immunosuppression for recipients of allotransplants is not justified. A conceptional alternative would be protecting the tissue to be transplanted from the immunologic response by coating it with a semipermeable membrane (microencapsulation). In 1994, we succeeded in iso-, allo- and xenotransplantation of microencapsulated parathyroid tissue in an animal model. Unfortunately, prior to the first clinical use, further analysis of the coating substance (alginate) demonstrated that it has mitogenic properties. Here, we report on the first successful transplantation of microencapsulated parathyroid tissue using a purified, non-mitogenic alginate which is suitable for clinical use.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0947-7349
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
53-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Isotransplantation of microencapsulated parathyroid tissue in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Philipps-University, Marburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't