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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6597
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-10-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Anterior-posterior (A-P) patterning is of fundamental importance throughout vertebrate embryonic development. Murine members of the trithorax (trx) and Polycomb group (Pc-G) of genes regulate A-P patterning of segmented axial structures, demonstrating conserved upstream regulation of homeotic pathways between Drosophila and mouse. Here we report the positional cloning of a classical mouse mutation, eed (for embryonic ectoderm development), which is the highly conserved homologue of the Drosophila Pc-G gene esc (for extra sex combs), a long-term repressor of homeotic genes. Mutants homozygous for a null allele of eed display disrupted A-P patterning of the primitive streak during gastrulation. Mutant embryos lack a node, notochord and somites, and there is no neural induction. In contrast to absence of anterior structures, extra-embryonic mesoderm is abundant. Mice carrying a hypomorphic eed mutation exhibit posterior transformations along the axial skeleton. These results indicate that eed is required globally for A-P patterning throughout embryogenesis.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polycomb protein, Drosophila,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/esc protein, Drosophila
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
19
|
pubmed:volume |
383
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
250-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-CpG Islands,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Embryonic and Fetal Development,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Morphogenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8805699-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Positional cloning of a global regulator of anterior-posterior patterning in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Genetics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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