Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-2
pubmed:abstractText
The plasma prolactin response to a single-dose fenfluramine challenge is increasingly utilized in psychiatric research as an indirect and noninvasive measure of central serotonergic activity. However, the influences of age, gender, and body weight on prolactin response and characterization of physical and psychological symptoms evoked by fenfluramine remain poorly studied. In the current study, 83 nonpatient male and female volunteers, 25-60 years old, were administered a standardized fenfluramine challenge test (60 mg). Serial blood samples for plasma drug concentration and plasma prolactin concentration were obtained and side effects reported by participants were recorded. Analyses revealed that both plasma drug concentration and prolactin response were correlated with weight-relative dose (r = 0.43 and r = 0.38, respectively; p < 0.001). No significant relationship was noted between prolactin response and either age or gender. Symptoms during fenfluramine challenge were reported by 90% of subjects, most commonly fatigue, headache, lightheadedness, and difficulty concentrating. Overall side effect severity was related to weight-relative dose (r = 0.26; p < 0.05) and prolactin response (r = 0.42; p < 0.001). We conclude that fenfluramine challenge results should be reported as change in plasma prolactin relative to dose, and that in nonpatient samples the test is associated with frequent side effects.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-3223
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
761-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
D,L-fenfluramine challenge test: experience in nonpatient sample.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Clinical Pharmacology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial