Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-4-3
pubmed:abstractText
The subunit composition of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor affects both its channel activity and its sensitivity to modulation by a wide variety of substances. Expression studies in oocytes and physiological studies in neurons indicate that endogenous postsynaptic NMDA receptors are heterooligomeric complexes of NR1 and NR2 subunits. To deduce the subunit composition of the presynaptic NMDA receptor on noradrenergic nerve terminals, we examined the modulation of NMDA-evoked norepinephrine (NE) release from hippocampal synaptosomes. At high glycine concentrations, the NMDA-evoked release was not potentiated by reducing reagents, low micromolar Zn2+ or Ni2+, polyamines, or 100 microM histamine. It was also not inhibited by oxidizing agents or physiological concentrations of protons but was inhibited by high micromolar Co2+, Zn2+, and Ni2+, but not Fe3+, by high micromolar ifenprodil, and by 1 mM histamine. At low glycine concentrations, it was potentiated by spermine. These characteristics are similar to those displayed by homooligomeric complexes of NR1 subunits that contain in the N-terminal domain the 21-amino-acid insert encoded by exon 5. These data provide physiological evidence that some endogenous NMDA receptor complexes may contain only the NR1 (+ exon 5) subunits.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
865-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Presynaptic NMDA receptors display physiological characteristics of homomeric complexes of NR1 subunits that contain the exon 5 insert in the N-terminal domain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.