Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Rheumatoid arthritis and related inflammatory joint diseases are characterized by massive infiltration of polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) into inflamed joints. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) has recently been identified as a leukocyte chemotactic and activating factor produced by activated tissue cells as well as monocytes/macrophages. Examination was made of the involvement of IL-8 in acute arthritis induced by injecting lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) into the joints of rabbits. The neutralizing antibody to rabbit IL-8 blocked almost completely the infiltration of PMN into the joints and provided protection from damage to tissue in the early phase of inflammation induced by LPS or IL-1 alpha. Mononuclear cell infiltration observed later was not inhibited by this antibody. This is the first paper to clearly demonstrate that IL-8 is an essential and major mediator determining whether PMN infiltration will occur in the early phase of experimental acute arthritis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1056-5477
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Essential involvement of interleukin-8 in neutrophil recruitment in rabbits with acute experimental arthritis induced by lipopolysaccharide and interleukin-1.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't