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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0010453,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0017337,
umls-concept:C0020564,
umls-concept:C0021666,
umls-concept:C0026845,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0205217,
umls-concept:C0205263,
umls-concept:C0205369,
umls-concept:C0225828,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the present study, we examined whether insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) induces hypertrophy of cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. IGF-II (10(-7) M) increased the cell surface area of, and the protein content in, cardiomyocytes after 48 h-exposure. IGF-II dose-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) stimulated protein synthesis as evaluated by [3H]leucine incorporation; the maximum response was 1.7-fold increase over control at 10(-7) M. Since the response of cardiac hypertrophy is characterized by enhanced expression of muscle specific genes, effects of IGF-II on steady-state levels of mRNA for myosin light chain 2 (MLC2), troponin I and alpha-actin isoforms (skeletal and cardiac isoforms) were evaluated by Northern blot analysis. IGF-II (10(-7) M) increased mRNA levels for MLC2, troponin I and skeletal alpha-actin, as early as 60 min with a maximum response after 6 h, whereas cardiac alpha-actin mRNA levels were unaffected. Calcium channel blocker, nicardipine, inhibited IGF-II-stimulated skeletal alpha-actin mRNA levels, however, inhibitor of protein kinase C, H-7, unaffected. These results suggest that IGF-II plays a potential role in cardiac hypertrophy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2828
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
789-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Cardiomegaly,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7966347-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor-II induces hypertrophy with increased expression of muscle specific genes in cultured rat cardiomyocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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