Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
39
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-27
pubmed:abstractText
X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is an inherited human immunodeficiency disease, characterized by an arrest in B-cell development, which results in a dramatic decrease in immunoglobulin production. The gene product defective in XLA has been identified as a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase, named Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk). The dramatic XLA phenotype indicates a critical role for Btk in the regulation of B-cell development. However, neither external stimuli leading to Btk activation nor any of its in vivo substrates have thus far been identified, and the mechanism of disease induction remains unexplained. We report here that stimulation of the B-cell antigen receptor (membrane immunoglobulin) on mature B-cells induces tyrosine phosphorylation of Btk in vivo, accompanied by an increase in its kinase activity in vitro. These results place Btk in the B-cell receptor signal transduction pathway, which is known to be essential in driving B-cell differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
269
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23857-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
B-cell antigen receptor stimulation activates the human Bruton's tyrosine kinase, which is deficient in X-linked agammaglobulinemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunohaematology, University Hospital Leiden, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't