Linked Life Data

7690895

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7690895

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin which has been implicated in Balkan endemic nephropathy, a disease characterized by a high incidence of urinary tract tumors. It induces DNA single-strand breaks and has been shown to be carcinogenic in two rodent species. For a better understanding of the OTA genotoxic effect, OTA-DNA adduct formation and disappearance has been measured using the 32P-post-labelling method after oral administration of 2.5 mg/kg of OTA to mice. In kidney, liver and spleen, several modified nucleotides were clearly detected in DNA, 24 h after administration of OTA, but their level varied significantly in a tissue and time dependent manner over a 16-day period. Total DNA adducts reached a maximum at 48 h when 103, 42 and 2.2 adducts per 10(9) nucleotides were found respectively in kidney, liver and spleen, indicating that kidney is the main target of the genotoxicity and likely carcinogenicity of OTA. The major adduct differed between kidney and liver. All adducts disappeared in liver and spleen 5 days after compound administration, whereas some adducts persisted for at least 16 days in the kidney. Some adducts were organ specific. The finding that the adducts are not quantitatively and qualitatively the same in the three organs examined is likely due to differences of metabolism in these organs, leading to different ultimate carcinogens and may also result from differences in the efficiency of repair processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
289
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
265-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential DNA adduct formation and disappearance in three mouse tissues after treatment with the mycotoxin ochratoxin A.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Strasbourg, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't