Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The origin of cell activation in post-radiation fibrosis and its chronic extension are still poorly understood. Since local IL-2 cancer treatment sometimes triggers intraperitoneal fibrosis we have analyzed three myofibroblastic cell strains from post-radiation skin fibrosis (FPR7, FPR10 and FPR15) for their interactions with IL-2. In these cells we have observed the surface expression of the two chains of the IL-2R (IL-2R alpha beta), the presence of the 0.9 kb transcript specific for the IL-2 gene and, by flow cytometry with anti-IL-2 mAbs, the presence of IL-2 immunoreactive material inside the cells up to 8 days after subculture. The FPR cell lines secreted IL-2, as determined by ELISA. The secreted IL-2 is biologically active since it sustains the proliferation of the IL-2-dependent murine lymphoid cell line CTLL2 and preincubation with anti-IL-2 blocking mAbs completely abolishes this activity. Overnight incubation of FPR cells with polyclonal anti-IL-2 antibodies leads to a decreased expression of the membrane adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and CD44, suggesting the existence of an autocrine/paracrine loop involved in the surface expression of these antigens. By contrast, in normal adult skin fibroblasts we did not detect IL-2 gene activation. In vivo, IL-2 secretion by post-radiation fibrosis fibroblasts and the subsequent up-regulation of ICAM-1 and CD44 may represent key events during the process that leads to radiation fibrosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0953-8178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1585-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
IL-2 production by myofibroblasts from post-radiation fibrosis in breast cancer patients.
pubmed:affiliation
U268 INSERM, Hôpital Paul Brousse, Villejuif, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't