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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was performed to determine whether c-fos immunoreactivity (IR) induced in medulla oblongata by pentylenetetrazole seizures is a consequence of seizure-associated blood pressure elevation and activation of baroreceptor afferent pathways, or occurs independently of hypertension. Immunohistochemical study of sections of medulla oblongata revealed that seizures are followed by induction of c-fos IR in nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMN 10), and ventrolateral medulla (VLM), while there is negligible c-fos IR after saline sham injections. Seizures were associated with blood pressure elevation peaking at 31 +/- 17% (+/- SD) above baseline. Experimental hypertension at a similar level induced by i.p. phenylephrine also resulted in induction of c-fos IR in NTS. When seizures were preceded by antihypertensive treatment with the alpha-adrenergic antagonist, phentolamine, peak blood pressure tended to remain near the baseline level and lower than sham-injected controls. Normotensive seizures were associated with c-fos IR in NTS, DMN 10, and VLM similar to the pattern following hypertensive seizures. Seizure-induced activation of c-fos IR occurred despite normal blood pressure, and thus can be attributed to a direct effect of the seizure, and not to an indirect effect mediated by hypertension.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
194
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Afferent Pathways,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Medulla Oblongata,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Phenylephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Pressoreceptors,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7478238-Seizures
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Seizure-induced c-fos expression in rat medulla oblongata is not dependent on associated elevation of blood pressure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, SUNY Health Science Center, Syracuse 13210, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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