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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0005052,
umls-concept:C0012155,
umls-concept:C0040300,
umls-concept:C0427716,
umls-concept:C0870883,
umls-concept:C1148673,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1304757,
umls-concept:C1533691,
umls-concept:C1705241,
umls-concept:C1705242,
umls-concept:C1710236,
umls-concept:C1979928,
umls-concept:C2827365
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-8-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The binding of reactive benzo[a]pyrene metabolites to deproteinized DNA in vitro can be drastically changed, both quantitatively and qualitatively, in vitro by changes in the substrate concentration or the substrate/P-450 ratio, and in the intact animal by starvation or substitution of a 'purified protein test diet' for the regular laboratory chow. Liver, lung, and bowel microsomes from C57BL/6N and DBA/2N mice were examined. These data demonstrate the importance of dietary contaminants or nutrition during benzo[a]pyrene tumorigenesis. The profile of DNA binding of benzo[a]pyrene metabolites is also shown to be an extremely sensitive test for detecting minute amounts of induced cytochrome P1-450 and its associated aryl hydrocarbon (benzo[a]pyrene) hydroxylase (EC 1.14.14.2) activity. A direct correlation is not necessarily observed, however, between 'aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity' and the amount of benzo[a]pyrene metabolites bound covalently to DNA. 'Untreated' genetically responsive mice are shown to have greater 'control' levels of benzo[a]pyrene metabolism in their various tissues than genetically nonresponsive mice simply on the basis that responsive mice have a lower threshold for 'responsiveness' to exogenous inducers inhaled and/or ingested in their crude diet, i.e., responsive 'control' animals already have partially induced enzymes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-7012
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
137-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Benzopyrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Food Contamination,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Microsomes,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7384194-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA binding of benzo[a]pyrene metabolites. Effects of substrate and microsomal protein concentration in vitro, dietary contaminants, and tissue differences.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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