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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of chloroquine, an inhibitor of intralysosomal catabolism, on the synthesis, transport, and degradation of cell-coat glycoproteins in absorptive cells of cultured human small-intestine tissue was investigated by morphometrical, autoradiographical, and biochemical methods. Neither synthesis nor transport of cell-coat material was affected by the drug, but culturing of the absorptive cells in the presence of chloroquine led to a dose- and time-dependent enlargement of the dense bodies; other cell structures showed no alterations. 3H-fucose-labelled material accumulated in the dense bodies of the absorptive cells of these cultures. Since no increase of beta-glucuronidase and acid phosphatase activity (both lysosomal enzymes of glycoprotein nature) was found, this accumulation of radiolabeled material can be explained as a chloroquine-mediated inhibition of the degradation of cell-coat glycoproteins. These macromolecules probably enter the lysosome-like bodies by a crino-phagic mechanism, i.e., fusion of these organelles with the apical vesicles and tubules involved in intracellular transport. These findings suggest that the lysosome-like bodies have a function in the regulating of cell-coat glycoprotein transport in human intestinal absorptive cell, i.e., the degradation of excess cell-coat material.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0302-766X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
218
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
227-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Chloroquine,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Lysosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Organ Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Organoids,
pubmed-meshheading:7261028-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of chloroquine on lysosomal function and cell-coat glycoprotein transport in the absorptive cells of cultured human small-intestinal tissue.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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