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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we showed that a polypeptide isolated from fetal bovine cartilage stimulates proteoglycan synthesis, RNA synthesis, and DNA synthesis in cultured rabbit costal chondrocytes. In the present study, the effects of the cartilage-derived factor (CDF) were compared with those of multiplication-stimulating activity (MSA), which is thought to be included in somatomedins. CDF and MSA markedly increased [3H]thymidine incorporation into rabbit costal chondrocytes from 7--14 h after their additions. The incorporation of [3H]uridine was also increased within 1--2 h in the cells incubated with the peptides. These stimulations of nucleic acid syntheses were followed by cell division in serum-free culture medium. On the other hand, the peptides enhanced the synthesis of sulfated proteoglycans within 7 h. Furthermore, the extent of stimulation of proteoglycan synthesis, as measured in terms of increased incorporation of [35S]sulfate, [3H]glucosamine, or [3H]serine into material precipitated with cetylpyridinium chloride, was consistently higher than the extent of CDF or MSA stimulation of total protein synthesis, as measured in terms of increased incorporation of [3H]serine into acid-insoluble cellular material. These findings suggest that the stimulation of proteoglycan synthesis by CDF and MSA is not directly linked to the peptide-induced stimulation of cell proliferation. The present study also showed that CDF is as effective as MSA in stimulating various metabolic indices in cultured chondrocytes at their optimal concentrations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteoglycans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1377-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Cartilage,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Proteoglycans,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6175620-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiplication-stimulating activity (MSA) and cartilage-derived factor (CDF): biological actions in cultured chondrocytes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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