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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
An alternative to a cell-kill strategy for eradication of acute myelogenous leukemia, is to restore normal differentiation. Vitamin A derivatives demonstrate differentiation-inducing activity both in vitro and in vivo on promyelocytic leukemic cells. We tested the ability of 13-cis retinoic acid to reduce proliferation and induce differentiation in 10 samples from patients with acute non-promyelocytic leukemia. DNA synthesis and leukemia colony formation were affected to varying degrees by a prolonged exposure to the vitamin A compound. Morphologically and cytochemically no differentiation was determined either after 48 h in suspension cultures or 7 additional days in semi-solid cultures. Alkaline leukocyte phosphatase, a biochemical marker of differentiation, was significantly increased in five samples. DNA synthesis in these samples was significantly reduced as compared to samples failing to express alkaline leukocyte phosphatase following 13-cis retinoic acid treatment. DNA synthesis of these same 5 samples was also strongly inhibited by Ara-C. Expression of alkaline leukocyte phosphatase following 13-cis retinoic acid exposure may be a useful indicator for cells amenable to 13-cis retinoic acid or Ara-C treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isotretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1367-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Isotretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Thymidine,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:3866117-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of 13-cis retinoic acid and Ara-C on differentiation and proliferation of non-promyelocytic acute myelogenous leukemia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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