Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
The pharmacokinetics of the quinolone pefloxacin were determined following a 400 mg oral dose given to each of six male volunteers. Concentrations were determined in serum and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography, and in cantharidin-induced inflammatory fluid by a microbiological assay. The mean peak serum level of 6.6 micrograms/ml was attained rapidly 0.8 h after administration. The mean serum elimination half-life was 11.6 h. Inflammatory fluid was penetrated quickly with a mean peak level of 3.9 micrograms/ml occurring at 2.4 h. Pefloxacin was excreted in the urine as the parent compound and its two metabolites, norfloxacin and pefloxacin N-oxide (24 h urinary recovery being 8.0%, 12.0% and 13.1% respectively of the dose). This study suggests that a twice or possibly once daily dosage may be sufficient to treat systemic infections caused by susceptible pathogens. Once daily dosing should be sufficient for urinary tract infections.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0722-2211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
521-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacokinetics and tissue penetration of orally administered pefloxacin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Microbiology, Dudley Road Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article