Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
Using immunochemical techniques, we identified forms of erythrocyte membrane proteins in apical and basal plasma membranes of human placental trophoblast. A wheat germ agglutinin-binding intrinsic protein was present in the microvillous (maternal facing) but not the basal (fetal facing) membrane of the syncytiotrophoblast epithelium. Conversely, erythrocyte-related proteins of the basal membrane included two intrinsic membrane proteins, a 95,000 Mr band 3 isoform and a form of spectrin. These four proteins were all absent from the microvillous membrane. The basal membrane spectrin isoform was also present in basal membrane skeletons. A 70,000 Mr polypeptide which reacted with antibodies to band 3 was present in both microvillous and basal plasma membranes. Therefore, certain isoforms of red cell membrane proteins are polarized between the two surfaces of the human placental syncytiotrophoblast. We propose that the localization of spectrin to the basal membrane is related to the less bundled organization of microfilaments at this membrane compared with that of the microvillous membrane. The band 3 isoforms are candidates for participation in maternofetal anion transport.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
943
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
The apical and basal plasma membranes of the human placental syncytiotrophoblast contain different erythrocyte membrane protein isoforms. Evidence for placental forms of band 3 and spectrin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Miami School of Medicine, FL.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.