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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human Y chromosome contains a group of repeated DNA elements, identified as 3.4-kilobase pair (kb) fragments in Hae III digests of male genomic DNA, which contain both Y-specific and non-Y-specific sequences. We have used these 3.4-kb Hae III Y fragments to explore the organizational properties and chromosomal distribution of the autosomal homologs of the non-Y-specific (NYS) 3.4-kb Hae III Y elements. Three distinct organizations, termed domains, have been identified and shown to have major concentrations on separate chromosomes. We have established that domain K is located on chromosome 15 and domain D on chromosome 16 and suggested that domain R is on chromosome 1. Our findings suggest that each domain is composed of a tandemly arrayed cluster of a regularly repeating unit containing two sets of repeated sequences: one that is homologous to the NYS 3.4-kb Hae III Y sequences and one that does not cross-react with the 3.4-kb Hae III Y repeats. Thus, these autosomal repeated DNA domains, like their Y chromosome counterparts, consist of a complex mixture of repeated DNA elements interspersed among each other in ways that lead to defined periodicities. Although each of the three identified autosomal domains cross-reacts with 3.4-kb Hae III Y fragments purified from genomic DNA, the length periodicities and sequence content of the autosomal domains are chromosome specific. The organizational properties and chromosomal distribution of these NYS 3.4-kb Hae III homologs seem inconsistent with stochastic mechanisms of sequence diffusion between chromosomes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0009-5915
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
92
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Hybrid Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2990828-Y Chromosome
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Organization and chromosomal specificity of autosomal homologs of human Y chromosome repeated DNA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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