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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6204
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Large granular lymphocytes and cytolytic T-lymphocytes (CTL) contain numerous cytoplasmic granules thought to be responsible, at least in part, for the cytolytic activity of these effector cells. Isolated granules are lytic for a variety of target cells and the granule proteins are specifically released upon target-cell interaction. Major proteins in mouse CTL granules are a family of seven serine proteases designated granzymes A to G, and a pore-forming protein called perforin (cytolysin). Purified perforin is cytolytic in the presence of Ca2+ and shows ultrastructural, immunological and amino-acid sequence similarities to complement component C9. Despite these similarities, perforin and C9 are clearly distinct in their mode of target-cell recognition. Whereas C9 insertion is absolutely dependent on a receptor moiety assembled from the complement proteins C5b, C6, C7, and C8 on the target-cell membrane, no requirement for a receptor molecule has been reported for perforin. Here, we demonstrate that phosphorylcholine acts as a specific, Ca2+-dependent receptor molecule for perforin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Choline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Perforin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
|
pubmed:volume |
337
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
272-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Hemolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Perforin,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Phosphorylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:2783478-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phosphorylcholine acts as a Ca2+-dependent receptor molecule for lymphocyte perforin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, CH-1066 Epalinges, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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