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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects and the sites of action of 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5HT) were examined in transverse muscular strips of pigeon oesophagus. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (0.001 to 30 microM) induced a concentration-dependent excitatory effect on the EMG activity. This response was mainly characterized by an increase in burst frequency. The maximum 5-HT-induced excitatory effect was not altered by methysergide (10 microM), but was abolished by tetrodotoxin (3 microM). Excitatory response to 5-HT was partly opposed by atropine (1 microM), potentiated by 5-methoxy-N, N-dimethyltryptamine (1 microM) and was not altered by guanethidine (10 microM). These results indicate that 5-HT activates the pigeon oesophagus indirectly via neural elements and has no direct action on the smooth muscle cells. 5-HT is thought to stimulate three different intramural neuron types: excitatory cholinergic neurons, excitatory non-cholinergic neurons and inhibitory non-cholinergic non-adrenergic neurons. The action on these different neurons seems to be mediated via different receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methysergide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9799
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
95
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
281-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Columbidae,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Electromyography,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Methysergide,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Neurotransmitter Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2453170-Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-Hydroxytryptamine involvement in the intrinsic control of oesophageal EMG activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Biologia cellulare e dello Sviluppo, Università di Palermo, Italia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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