Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
We have identified tooth pulp-driven neurons (TPDNs) in the thalamic mediodorsal nucleus (MD) in rats and showed that the TPDNs' responsiveness in the MD is increased by chemical conditioning stimulation of allyl-isothiocyanate (mustard oil) to the molar tooth pulp. The aim of the present study was to address the role of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDA receptors) in the sensitized central nervous system following the mustard oil application to the rat tooth pulp. Microinjection of MK-801, a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist, to the thalamic MD nucleus reduced the TPDNs' responsiveness in the thalamic MD nucleus. Gene expression analysis showed that expression levels of NMDA receptor subunits NR2A and NR2D mRNAs in the thalamus were increased by the mustard oil application and that the increases were reduced by MK-801. When naloxone, an opioid receptor antagonist, was given systemically following the MK801 microinjection, the TPDNs' responsiveness was rekindled and expression levels of NR2D and NR2A mRNAs were increased. Moreover, lidocaine pretreatment abolished the mustard oil-induced upregulation of NR2D and NR2A mRNAs. These results suggest that, during central sensitization, interaction of NMDA receptors and endogeneous opioid-related inhibitory mechanisms plays critical role in the alteration of the TPDNs' responsiveness in the thalamic MD nucleus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anesthetics, Local, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dizocilpine Maleate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Irritants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lidocaine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NR2A NMDA receptor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NR2D NMDA receptor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotic Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Oils, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mustard oil
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1872-6240
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
1371
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Afferent Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Anesthetics, Local, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Dental Pulp, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Dizocilpine Maleate, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Efferent Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Hyperalgesia, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Irritants, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Lidocaine, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Molar, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Mustard Plant, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Naloxone, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Narcotic Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Plant Oils, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Sensory Receptor Cells, pubmed-meshheading:21114966-Toothache
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits in the rat thalamic mediodorsal nucleus during central sensitization.
pubmed:affiliation
Pulp Biology and Endodontics, Department of Restorative Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't