Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20829431
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Organic anion transporters (OATs) are anion exchangers that transport small hydrophilic anions and diuretics, antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antiviral nucleoside analogs, and antitumor drugs across membrane barriers of epithelia of diverse organs. Three OATs are present in human liver: OAT2, OAT5, and OAT7. Given that hepatocyte nuclear factor-1? (HNF-1?) has previously been shown to regulate the expression of several hepatocellular transporter genes, we investigated whether the liver-specific human OAT genes are also regulated by HNF-1?. Short interfering RNAs targeting HNF-1? reduced endogenous expression of OAT5 and OAT7, but not OAT2, in human liver-derived Huh7 cells. Luciferase reporter gene constructs containing the OAT5 (SLC22A10) and OAT7 (SLC22A9) promoter regions were transactivated by HNF-1? in HepG2 cells. Two putative HNF-1? binding elements in the proximal OAT5 promoter, located at nucleotides -68/-56 and -173/-160, and one element in the OAT7 promoter, located at nucleotides -14/-2 relative to the transcription start site, were shown to bind HNF-1? in electromobility shift assays, and these promoter regions also interacted with HNF-1? in chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. A correlation between HNF-1? and OAT5 (r = 0.134, P < 0.05) or OAT7 (r = 0.461, P < 0.001) mRNA expression levels in surgical liver biopsies from 75 patients further supported an important role of HNF-1? in the regulation of OAT gene expression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organic Anion Transporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organic Anion Transporters...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SLC22A10 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SLC22A11 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1521-0111
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1079-87
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Gene Knockdown Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Hep G2 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Hepatocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Organic Anion Transporters,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:20829431-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The human organic anion transporter genes OAT5 and OAT7 are transactivated by hepatocyte nuclear factor-1? (HNF-1?).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, Zurich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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