Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
Sperm motility and maturation are known to be affected by a host of factors encountered en route in both male and female genital tracts prior to fertilization. Using a concerted proteomics and glycomics approach with advanced mass spectrometry-based glycan sequencing capability, we show in this work that 24p3, an abundant mouse uterine luminal fluid (ULF) glycoprotein also called lipocalin 2 (Lcn2), is highly fucosylated in the context of carrying multiple Lewis X and Y epitopes on complex type N-glycans at its single glycosylation site. The predominance of Lewis X/Y along with Neu5Acalpha2-6 sialylation was found to be a salient feature of the ULF glycome, and several other protein carriers were additionally identified including the highly abundant lactotransferrin, which is N-glycosylated at two sites, both with a similar range of highly fucosylated N-glycans. A comparative glycomics analysis of the male genital tract fluids revealed that there is a gradient of glycomic complexity from the cauda to caput regions of the epididymis, varying from high mannose to sialylated complex type N-glycans but mostly devoid of fucosylation. The seminal vesicle fluid glycome, on the other hand, carries equally abundant multimeric Lewis X structures but is distinctively lacking in additional fucosylation of the terminal galactose to give the Lewis Y epitope typifying the glycome of female ULF. One-dimensional shotgun proteomics analysis identified over 40 proteins in the latter, many of which are reported for the first time, and a majority are notably involved in immune defense and antigen processing. Further sperm binding and motility assays suggest that the Lewis X/Y epitopes do contribute to the sperm motility-enhancing activity of 24p3, whereas lactotransferrin is largely inactive in this context despite being similarly glycosylated. These findings underline the importance of glycoproteomics in delineating both the specific glycan structures and their carriers in assigning glycobiological functions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD15, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fucose, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycopeptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lcn2 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lewis Blood-Group System, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lewis Y antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipocalins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuraminidase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteome
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1535-9484
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-42
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Acute-Phase Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Antigens, CD15, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Body Fluids, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Epididymis, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Fucose, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Glycomics, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Glycopeptides, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Lewis Blood-Group System, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Lipocalins, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Neuraminidase, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Proteome, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Proteomics, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Seminal Vesicles, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser..., pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Sperm Motility, pubmed-meshheading:18941134-Uterus
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Glycomics and proteomics analyses of mouse uterine luminal fluid revealed a predominance of Lewis Y and X epitopes on specific protein carriers.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't