Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17854445
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study compared 3-year health-related quality-of-life (HRQL) outcomes of sirolimus (SRL)-treated kidney transplant patients after elimination of cyclosporine (CsA) with patients continuing on a combined CsA and SRL regimen. A randomized, multi-country, open-label, clinical trial was performed. 430 kidney transplant patients were randomly assigned to SRL+corticosteroids (ST) (n = 215) or SRL+CsA+ST (n = 215) therapy after an initial 3-month period of combined SRL+CsA+ST treatment. HRQL was measured using the Kidney Transplant Questionnaire (KTQ) and the SF-36 Health Survey at month 3 (time of randomization) and months 12, 24, and 36 post-transplantation. Mixed-model ancova was used to evaluate treatment differences in HRQL outcomes. HRQL scores were available for 361 (86.4%) eligible study patients. Significant treatment-by-assessment time interactions, favoring SRL+ST, were found on KTQ fatigue (P = 0.0005), emotions (P = 0.028), and appearance scores (P = 0.006). Statistically significant treatment-by-assessment time interactions were observed for SF-36 vitality (P = 0.0001), general health (P = 0.011), social function (P = 0.020), and role-physical scores (P = 0.049). Vitality scores improved in the SRL+ST group (mean 3.5-point change) over 36 months, compared with decreases in the SRL+CsA+ST group (mean -3.2-point change). SRL-based therapy with early CsA-elimination results in fewer appearance-related problems, less fatigue, greater vitality, and improved general health status and social functioning compared with continuous SRL+CsA+ST treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0934-0874
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
875-83
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Kidney Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Quality of Life,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Sirolimus,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17854445-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Three-year health-related quality-of-life outcomes for sirolimus-treated kidney transplant patients after elimination of cyclosporine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, Woodville South, SA, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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