Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-30
pubmed:abstractText
It is well known that c-kit is related to pigmentation as well as to the oncology target protein. The objective of this study was to discover a skin-whitening agent that regulates c-kit activity. We have developed a high-throughput screening system using recombinant human c-kit protein. Approximately 10,000 synthetic compounds were screened for their effect on c-kit activity. Phenyl-imidazole sulfonamide derivatives showed inhibitory activity on c-kit phosphorylation in vitro. The effects of one derivative, [4-t-butylphenyl]-N-(4-imidazol-1-yl phenyl)sulfonamide (ISCK03), on stem-cell factor (SCF)/c-kit cellular signaling in 501mel human melanoma cells were examined further. Pretreatment of 501mel cells with ISCK03 inhibited SCF-induced c-kit phosphorylation dose dependently. ISCK03 also inhibited p44/42 ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation, which is known to be involved in SCF/c-kit downstream signaling. However ISCK03 did not inhibit hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced phosphorylation of p44/42 ERK proteins. To determine the in vivo potency of ISCK03, it was orally administered to depilated C57BL/6 mice. Interestingly, oral administration of ISCK03 induced the dose-dependent depigmentation of newly regrown hair, and this was reversed with cessation of ISCK03 treatment. Finally, to investigate whether the inhibitory effect of ISCK03 on SCF/c-kit signaling abolished UV-induced pigmentation, ISCK03 was applied to UV-induced pigmented spots on brownish guinea pig skin. The topical application of ISCK03 promoted the depigmentation of UV-induced hyperpigmented spots. Fontana-Masson staining analysis showed epidermal melanin was diminished in spots treated with ISCK03. These results indicate that phenyl-imidazole sulfonamide derivatives are potent c-kit inhibitors and might be used as skin-whitening agents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1873-2968
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
780-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Guinea Pigs, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Hyperpigmentation, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Imidazoles, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Melanins, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Melanoma, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:17658483-Sulfonamides
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
[4-t-butylphenyl]-N-(4-imidazol-1-yl phenyl)sulfonamide (ISCK03) inhibits SCF/c-kit signaling in 501mel human melanoma cells and abolishes melanin production in mice and brownish guinea pigs.
pubmed:affiliation
Skin Research Institute, AMOREPACIFIC R&D Center, 314-1 Bora-dong, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, 446-729, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't