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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
Tissue stem cells participate in the repopulation of tissue after injury. Tissue injury stimulates the normally quiescent tissue stem cells to differentiate and proliferate, in the process of replacing and/or repairing the damaged cells, and hence effecting tissue regeneration. The salivary glands retain the ability for frequent regeneration. Previously, we isolated progenitor cells from the injured salivary glands of mice and rats that differentiated into hepatic and pancreatic lineages. The isolated progenitors were CD49f-positive and intracellular laminin-positive, and proliferated on type I collagen while maintaining their multipotency. In this study, we analyzed the tissue stem cells induced by ligating the main excretory duct of the salivary gland in swine. After duct ligation of the gland, acinar cells receded due to apoptosis, and epithelial cells subsequently proliferated. We cultured cells obtained from the duct-ligated salivary gland and purified the cells by limited dilution. The isolated cells were positive for CD29, CD49f, intracellular laminin, AFP, CK19, CK18, and Thy-1(CD90), and weakly positive for c-Kit (CD117). After three-dimensional formation, the cells expressed insulin and albumin. We designated the cells as swine salivary gland-derived progenitor cells. Gene expression of insulin and albumin was significantly increased (five-fold) and that of insulin was also increased (3.8-fold) with differentiation medium with nicotinamide and/or GLP-1 treatment in spherical culture. The expressions of albumin and insulin were 1/10-fold and 1/4-fold compared to porcine hepatocytes and pancreatic endocrine cells. The differentiated SGP cells could release insulin, which were stimulated by glucose and potassium. These results indicate that swine SGP cells could differentiate into hepatocytes and beta-cells, functionally. Swine SGP cells were useful tools for therapy and analyzing endodermal regenerative models in large animals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1536-2302
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
176-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation of tissue progenitor cells from duct-ligated salivary glands of swine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't