Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Biochemical and functional abnormalities of megakaryocytes and platelets were studied in Wistar Furth (WF) rats which have genetically determined macrothrombocytopenia and megakaryocytopenia, and were compared with their counterparts in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. Both megakaryocytes and platelets synthesized phospholipids from [14C]acetate. WF and SD megakaryocytes incorporated 0.27 and 0.29 nmol acetate per 10(6) cells, respectively. Phosphatidylcholine (PC) accounted for 64% and 58% of the PL radioactive label in megakaryocytes of SD and WF rats, respectively, (P less than 0.05), while 69% of labeled activity was associated with PC of SD platelets compared to 60% found in PC of WF platelets (P less than 0.01). In WF platelets a significant increase in the levels of lysophosphatidylcholine (6.1% vs. 3.0%) was observed. WF platelets had substantially higher levels of esterified cholesterol, triglycerides, ceramides and a 3-fold increase in the total protein per platelet compared to SD platelets. The fatty acid composition of WF platelet PC showed quantitative abnormalities. Plasma lecithin-cholesterol acyl transferase activity and platelet function monitored by the uptake and release of [14C] serotonin showed nonsignificant variations between SD and WF rats. Compared with the control, platelet membrane fluidity, measured by fluorescence polarization using platelets labeled with 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene, was significantly decreased in the WF rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
1070
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipid and membrane fluidity abnormalities in platelets and megakaryocytes of the hereditary macrothrombocytopenic Wistar Furth rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley 94720.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.