rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-4-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The microtubule-associated protein tau is hyperphosphorylated abnormally in AD and related neurodegenerative disorders. Many phospho epitopes created by proline directed kinases (SP/TP sites) show relative specificity for disease states. To test whether phosphorylation at the disease-associated SP/TP sites affects tau toxicity in vivo, we expressed a form of tau in Drosophila in which all SP/TP sites are mutated to alanine. We find that blocking phosphorylation at SP/TP motifs markedly reduces tau toxicity in vivo. Using phosphorylation-specific antibodies, we identify a positive correlation between increased phosphorylation at disease-associated sites and neurotoxicity. We use the phosphorylation-incompetent version of tau to show that kinase and phosphatase modifiers of tau neurotoxicity, including cdk5/p35, the JNK kinase hemipterous and PP2A act via SP/TP phosphorylation sites. We provide direct evidence in an animal model system to support the role of phosphorylation at SP/TP sites in playing a critical role in tau neurotoxicity.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0360-4012
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
85
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1271-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Animals, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Neurotoxicity Syndromes,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Proline-Directed Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:17335084-tau Proteins
|
pubmed:year |
2007
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
S/P and T/P phosphorylation is critical for tau neurotoxicity in Drosophila.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
|