Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-11
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a low carotenoid diet on plasma carotenoid levels in humans. Twelve healthy male subjects were fed a low carotenoid diet under controlled conditions for 13 wk in a live-in metabolic unit, as part of a study of vitamin C requirement. Plasma carotenoids (zeaxanthin/lutein, cryptoxanthin, lycopene, alpha-carotene, beta-carotene) were measured with HPLC on study days 2-3, 14-15, 35-36 and 63-64. The rate of decline was rapid between d 2-3 and d 14-15, when the concentration of each carotenoid decreased significantly (P less than 0.05). Although accurate figures for half-life are not possible without more frequent sampling points, mean plasma depletion half-life seemed to be less than 12 d for beta-carotene, alpha-carotene and cryptoxanthin, between 12 and 33 d for lycopene and between 33 and 61 d for zeaxanthin/lutein. Because the decline was not linear over the study period, these data suggest the possibility of at least two body pools of these compounds, with one pool having a more rapid turnover rate. Because there is a significant decline in plasma carotenoid levels within the first 2 wk of a low carotenoid diet, determination of levels of these compounds may be useful only in the assessment of short-term intake.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
122
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
96-100
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1729477-Nutritional Requirements
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasma carotenoid levels in human subjects fed a low carotenoid diet.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|