Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-16
pubmed:abstractText
ISODATA using MRI parameter-weighted images has been previously employed to characterize ischemic cell damage after stroke in rats. In an effort to increase the objectivity and to further automate the ISODATA, MRI parameter maps were now employed. Male Wistar rats were subjected to embolic stroke and received treatment via a femoral vein at 4 h post-stroke. The control rats received saline and were sacrificed at 6, 24 and 48 h after stroke, respectively. Treated rats received rtPA alone or were treated with a combination of rtPA and an antibody, 7E3 F(ab')2, against the glycoprotein receptor that binds the platelet to fibrin. These rats were sacrificed at 24, or 48, h post-stroke. T1, T2 and diffusion maps were employed for map ISODATA analysis. H&E histological analysis of coronal sections of tissue was performed and compared with map ISODATA from the corresponding sections. ISODATA signatures were highly correlated (R approximately 0.80, P < 0.0001) with the ischemic cell damage analyzed at 6, 24 and 48 h post-stroke. At 24 and 48 h after stroke, ISODATA lesion sizes were highly correlated (R > 0.97, P < 0.001) with lesion sizes measured histologically. The combination treatment of rtPA and 7E3 F(ab')2 reduced both infarction size (P < 0.002) and average signature (P < 0.03) at 48 h after stroke, compared to saline-treated animals. No significant difference was found between saline and rtPA-alone-treated rats. The map ISODATA successfully provides objective and automated quantitation of the ischemic damage in both size and severity in an embolic stroke model of rat with and without a therapeutic intervention.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
1084
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
202-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of cerebral tissue by MRI map ISODATA in embolic stroke in rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Health System, 2799 West Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural