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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The etiology of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) remains enigmatic. Infiltrating intestinal macrophages are capable of producing the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6). We investigated the presence of IL-6, TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta mRNA transcripts in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), normal, and other inflammatory intestinal specimens utilizing the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). TNF-alpha mRNA levels did not very between inflammatory bowel disease and control specimens. IL-1 beta mRNA levels were highest in active UC and noninflammatory bowel disease inflammatory specimens while IL-6 mRNA levels were highest in active IBD specimens. Infiltrating T cells, macrophages, and B cells were identified as sources of IL-6 protein in inflammatory bowel disease specimens by immunofluorescent staining. IL-6 transcripts were elevated only in active inflammatory bowel disease specimens, suggesting that IL-6-mediated immune processes are ongoing in the inflammatory mucosal environment of CD and UC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
37
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
818-26
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Colitis, Ulcerative,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Crohn Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1587185-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-6 expression in inflammatory bowel disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|