Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15804566
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Drosophila genome-sequencing project has revealed a total of seven genes encoding eight eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) isoforms. Four of them (eIF4E-1,2, eIF4E-3, eIF4E-4 and eIF4E-5) share exon/intron structure in their carboxy-terminal part and form a cluster in the genome. All eIF4E isoforms bind to the cap (m7GpppN) structure. All of them, except eIF4E-6 and eIF4E-8 were able to interact with Drosophila eIF4G or eIF4E-binding protein (4E-BP). eIF4E-1, eIF4E-2, eIF4E-3, eIF4E-4 and eIF4E-7 rescued a yeast eIF4E-deficient mutant in vivo. Only eIF4E-1 mRNAs and, at a significantly lower level, eIF4E3 and eIF4E-8 are expressed in embryos and throughout the life cycle of the fly. The transcripts of the remaining isoforms were detected from the third instar larvae onwards. This indicates the cap-binding activity relies mostly on eIF4E-1 during embryogenesis. This agrees with the proteomic analysis of the eIF4F complex purified from embryos and with the rescue of l(3)67Af, an embryonic lethal mutant for the eIF4E-1,2 gene, by transgenic expression of eIF4E-1. Overexpression of eIF4E-1 in wild-type embryos and eye imaginal discs results in phenotypic defects in a dose-dependent manner.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0925-4773
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
122
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
529-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-1-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Genes, Insect,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Proteomics,
pubmed-meshheading:15804566-Sequence Alignment
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional analysis of seven genes encoding eight translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) isoforms in Drosophila.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max-Planck-Institut für biophysikalische Chemie, Abt. Molekulare Biologie, Am Fassberg 11, Göttingen 37077, Germany. hgreco@gwdg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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