Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
We analyzed the early stages of reactivity of three different particle size samples of Bioglass 45S5 and a bulk sample in TRIS-buffered solution at pH 8. Ion release, measured with ion-coupled plasma emission spectroscopy, and pH variations are reported. It was demonstrated that differences in the initial surface area influence the increase in pH, the rate of elemental release, and the rate of calcium phosphate reprecipitation. In particular, a thicker Ca/P layer was obtained on larger particles. The equilibrium value of Si in solution was independent of sample form and amount of sample dissolved, and was always close to the value observed when bulk silica is dissolved at pH 8. An analytical model is proposed for cation release, based on a two-step mechanism. It was found that the early stage of dissolution was nearly diffusion controlled for larger particles and bulk samples. The second stage was similar to a first-order homogeneous dissolution. The influence of sample surface area/solution volume ratio seemed to be more complex than that proposed in the early works presented in the literature. It is suggested that variation of surface area has a significant impact on the course of the dissolution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4903-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
An analytical model for the dissolution of different particle size samples of Bioglass in TRIS-buffered solution.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry IFM, University of Turin, V.P. Giuria 7, Torino 10125, Italy. martacerruti@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies, Validation Studies