Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15741797
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Increasing evidence shows the importance of platelet-endothelial cell interactions in the progression of atherosclerosis. Platelets contribute to coronary events both as major components of thrombi and as a triggering factor in inflammation that leads to plaque vulnerability. Recent data suggest that statins, besides their lipid-lowering properties, exert pleiotropic effects that may be beneficial in atherosclerosis. Whether activated platelets influence cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), the effect of atorvastatin, and possible mechanisms were investigated. COX-2 gene expression in HUVEC was studied using real-time polymerase chain reaction. CD40 ligand surface expression of platelets was tested by fluorescence-activated cell sorting analyses. Activated platelets significantly up-regulated COX-2 gene expression in HUVEC. Co-incubation of platelets with atorvastatin was shown to reverse this up-regulation via reduction of CD40 ligand surface expression on platelets. Data suggest that atorvastatin influences CD40-CD40-ligand-dependent platelet-endothelial interaction and that this influence affects platelet-induced COX-2 expression in HUVEC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticholesteremic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD40,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD40 Ligand,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heptanoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PTGS2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrroles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/atorvastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0957-5235
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
105-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Anticholesteremic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Antigens, CD40,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-CD40 Ligand,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Cyclooxygenase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Endothelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Heptanoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Platelet Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
pubmed-meshheading:15741797-Pyrroles
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CD40-ligand-dependent induction of COX-2 gene expression in endothelial cells by activated platelets: inhibitory effects of atorvastatin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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